Category: Kenya

Mombasa is situated on the southeastern coast of Kenya. It’s a city that overlooks the Indian Ocean. Furthermore, it is the second largest city in Kenya and widely known as the first capital of British East Africa.

About Kenya

Kenya is a country located on the eastern coast of the African continent. With a varied geography and much of northeastern bush-covered plains, the rest of the country consist of pristine beaches, scenic highlands and lake regions, a good portion of the Great Rift Valley, and the magnificent Mount Kenya. Kenya is one of the finest, and possibly the most famous safari destination in the world. But safari by no means the only reason to visit Kenya, for the attractions of its rich culture and diverse environments are considerable.

About Mombasa

Mombasa is the second-largest city in Kenya and its main port city. The city is particularly known for its warm and sunny climate, white beaches and coral reef diving. Moreover it offers a diverse marine life, world-class hotels and friendly atmosphere. With a tropical climate all year, it’s a great destination filled with activities for all ages.

The old town of Mombasa keeps the heritage of this city, covering an area inhabited by a richly diverse group of communities : locals, Arabs, Asians, Portuguese and the British which have co-existed here for centuries.

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History of Mombasa – Interesting Facts

• Mombasa was the capital of Kenya till 1906.
• Fort Jesus played a crucial role in 9 different battles between nations for the control of Kenya’s coast.
• The city was one of the main ports for the slave trade for a large portion of its history.
• Mombasa is well-known for its huge aluminum elephant tusks that stretch across Moi Avenue, Old Town. These tusks are not just for show. They were constructed to honor Princess Margaret’s visit to Kenya in 1956 when Kenya was still a part of the British Empire.
• Particularly fascinating is that the Old Town Mombasa was first populated in the 10th century. In texts from the 12th to the 14th centuries that have been discovered, Arab scholars also mentioned the city. Whatever the exact date of its founding, Mombasa is undoubtedly one of the oldest cities in sub-Saharan Africa.
• Mombasa was a battleground for many wars in the past. In the early days, it was one of the most crucial hubs for ocean trades. It had great economic importance for delivering goods from the outside world to early residents and royal families.
• In the past, Mombasa was a major trading hub for gold, ivory, coconuts, sesame, and various spices. Europe, India, and China were connected by the city’s trading activity.

Parks of Mombasa – Interesting Facts

• Especially interesting is The Marine Park with its magnificent marine species. Undoubtedly is the one of the best places to visit in Mombasa.
• Haller Park, with its conserved wildlife, age-old beauty of flora and fauna, and spectacular parks and gardens provide a serene getaway from city life. Specifically, the park has memorable activities like feeding giraffes, horse, and tortoise riding.

Religion in Mombasa – Interesting Facts

• Lord Shiva Temple in Mombasa is the epitome of Indian architecture and culture.
• The Largest Jain Population in Africa. The religion has been practiced in the country for over 100 years and there is also a Jain Temple in Mombasa.

Other Interesting Facts

• The first European to see Mombasa was Vasco da Gama, the renowned Portuguese explorer.
• Diani Beach – One of the Best Beaches in the World. It has incredible sunset views, surfing over the clear blue waters, panoramic palm trees, and stunning coral reefs.

Basically Mombasa can be visited year-round, but based on the ideal climate conditions, cost of travel, and avoiding peak holiday periods, June-August is the best time to go.

In summer, the temperature in Mombasa can rise as high as 33℃ (91℉). In the winter months, it can get down to as low as 22℃ (71℉) at night.

The sun stays up the longest in Mombasa in November, so you’ll get the most out of your daytime activities if you visit around this time. The wet season in Mombasa falls around May, so if you prefer the dryer weather, you should look to visit in June instead.

• Haller Park
• Fort Jesus Museum
• Nyali Beach
• Wild Waters
• Mombasa Marine National Park
• Bamburi Beach
• Mamba Village Centre
• Diani Beach

Kenya’s main airport is Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO), located 15km/9mi southeast of Nairobi. Kenya’s second international Airport is Moi International Airport (MBA), located 9km/6mi west of Mombasa, but aside from flights to Zanzibar, this is primarily used for domestic and charter flights.

By plane

The airport in Mombasa has been newly renovated and has increased the frequency of flights in and out of Mombasa from European cities. Kenya Airways [8] offers the most as far as options for traveling to/from Mombasa.

By train

The city is also accessible by train from Nairobi, with two departures daily in each direction. The actual schedule is available at http://krc.co.ke/madaraka-express-rates/ The old train connection between Mombasa and Nairobi (13h train ride over night) stopped running in May-2017. The new connection is much faster (about 6h), but the railway station in Mombasa is not in the city center anymore, but about 15 km outside Mombasa. Online booking is not available yet (in December 2017). You can by tickets at the train station or under the local number 0709388888. The first class costs 3.000 KSH, second class 700 KSH, which is cheaper than the buses. Therefore you should book as early as possible (up to 14 days in advance) in high and holiday seasons.

By bus

Buses, while not a major mode of transportation within the city, are mostly used for traveling outside the city. The major provider of transportation in Mombasa is Matatu; the fleet consists mostly of fourteen-seater minibuses. Matatu is quite popular with the residents.

An easier alternative is a shuttle bus, at the moment there is one company (Hakuna Mutatu Bus) operating on the Kenya Coast and a ride to Mombasa From Diani or Kilifi costs roughly Ksh 1000 and takes 1hr 30. The shuttle bus is a door-to-door service, meaning you will be collected from your current accommodation in Diani, Kilifi or Watamu and dropped directly at your next accommodation in Mombasa, which makes it an attractive option.

Mombasa – Weather & Climate

The climate of Mombasa is tropical, with a cooler season from June to September and a hot, muggy season from November to April.

As regards to the rainfall, it is not particularly abundant, in fact, it amounts to about 1,000 millimeters (40 inches) per year, however, there are two rainy seasons due to the two annual zenith passages of the sun (that is, when it shines directly overhead in the sky at mid-day), as often happens at the Equator. The presence of the sea, however, complicates a bit the situation. The rains are abundant in April and May, in the so-called “long rains season”, and reach a peak in May, of about 235 mm (9.3 in). During some years, the rains can be torrential, and can cause flooding and power outages.

From June to September, there would be a dry season, but the south-east trade winds which prevail in this period are able to generate some thunderstorms, since the winds come from the sea, from which they collect heat and humidity, especially in the first part, that is, in June and July, when the sea is warmer.

From January to March, there is another dry season, when showers are rare, especially in January and February, which are the driest months of the year.

From October to December, there would be the second rainy season, called “short rains season”, which is more evident in other areas of Kenya, and it’s not evident here, although there is some variability between the years, so during some years, the rains are plentiful, as happened in October 2006, when there have been floods.

The primary objective of the Ol Pejeta Conservancy is to preserve the natural habitat and protect the wildlife, while also serving as a safe haven for great apes. Additionally, the conservancy aims to generate revenue through wildlife tourism activities.

About Kenya

Kenya is a country situated on the eastern coast of the African continent. With a varied geography and much of northeastern bush-covered plains, the rest of the country consist of pristine beaches, scenic highlands and lake regions, a good portion of the Great Rift Valley, and the magnificent Mount Kenya. Kenya is one of the finest, and possibly the most famous safari destination in the world. But safari by no means the only reason to visit Kenya, for the attractions of its rich culture and diverse environments are considerable.

About Ol Pejeta Conservancy

Ol Pejeta Conservancy is a 400 square kilometre wildlife sanctuary, located in the Laikipia region of Kenya, between the foothills of the Aberdares and Mount Kenya. Ol Pejeta is home to the largest population of black rhino in East Africa, and conversely, the last two northern white rhinos in the world.

In addition, Ol Pejeta has some of the highest predator densities yet still manages a successful livestock programme, a ground breaking model now being replicated by other conservancies across Africa.

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• Excellent wildlife viewing including the Big Five
• Great sightings of black and white rhino
• Ol Pejeta is part of a bigger eco-system, ‘Laikipia Plateau’
• Many activities including night drives, lion tracking and walking
• Stunning views of Mount Kenya
• Only reserve in Laikipia allowing day visits

June to October are the best months to visit Ol Pejeta. This is the dry season, and generally the further into the dry season you are, the better the game viewing.

In November and December there is a short rainy season, but this is a very pretty time to visit as plants are in bloom, and it’s a good time to see migratory birds.

From January to March there is another dry season, and the flowers will be in bloom following the rains – this time of year makes for great photographs!

The long rainy season takes place in April and May. Ol Pejeta Bush Camp is closed in May due to the rains.

• Game Drives
• Endangered species enclosure
• Lion tracking
• Take a walk down the Ewaso Nyiro river, in search of hippos
• Walking safaris
• Visit the chimpanzee sanctuary

Hot to get to Ol Pejeta

The recommended port of entry, when travelling to Ol Pejeta, is Jomo Kenyatta International (NBO) in Nairobi. NBO Airport serves as East Africa’s biggest hub and as a result many convenient flight options are available. KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, Air France, British Airways, Emirates, Etihad Airways, Kenya Airways, Lufthansa, Qatar Airways and Swiss all operate flights from a multitude of major airports around the world. Also many regional flights options (including flights to neighbouring countries and Southern African destinations) are available.

The drive from Nairobi to Ol Pejeta takes about 3-4 hours. The road from Nairobi to Nanyuki is tarmacked and our main entry gate, Rongai gate is easily accessible from Nanyuki Town on a tar road, with the last 13 kilometers to Ol Pejeta on a graded dirt road.

Visitors can also enter via Serat Gate on the Rumuruti road.From Nakuru/ Naivasha; it is best to take the road via Nyahururu and Nyeri to enter Ol Pejeta through Nanyuki. About 6.5km after the Nanyuki airstrip, there is a sign to Ol Pejeta on the left, and it is signposted all the way to Rongai Gate.

If you would rather fly, there are daily scheduled flights from Nairobi Wilson Airport to Nanyuki airstrip (which is a 45-minute drive from Ol Pejeta). Air Kenya and Safarilink both offer services to Nanyuki from Nairobi. FLY SAX operates flights 3 times a week direct to Ol Pejeta’s Kamok Airstrip. All accommodation providers on Ol Pejeta can arrange a transfer to and from the airstrips. It is also possible to charter a flight from any other wildlife conservancy or airstrip, into Kamok.

Average daytime temperatures at Ol Pejeta don’t deviate much from 24°C/75°F, thanks to the nearness of the equator. That said, the park’s altitude lends it a distinct coolness, especially felt on early-morning game drives. There’s always the chance of rain during the Dry season (June to September). But this is guaranteed in the Wet season (October to May), particularly in the twin rainfall peaks of April and November.

The Samburu National Reserve is situated along the banks of the Ewaso Ng’iro river in Kenya, serving as a game reserve. Adjacent to it, on the opposite side of the river, lies the Buffalo Springs National Reserve.

About Kenya

Kenya is a country located on the eastern coast of the African continent. With a varied geography and much of northeastern bush-covered plains, the rest of the country consist of pristine beaches, scenic highlands and lake regions, a good portion of the Great Rift Valley, and the magnificent Mount Kenya. Kenya is one of the finest, and possibly the most famous safari destination in the world. But safari by no means the only reason to visit Kenya, for the attractions of its rich culture and diverse environments are considerable.

About Samburu National Reserve

Samburu National Reserve is situated in the north of Kenya, where the savannah starts giving way to arid scrubland, kopjes and immense rocky outcrops, spreading around the Ewaso Ngiro River. This is very exciting wildlife area, with extraordinary landscape supporting animals specifically adapted to the drier, rockier environment.

The reserve is named after the Samburu people, a nomadic pastoralists whose traditional finery is among the most beautiful and delicate in the world. The Samburu still live in manyattas (villages) that can be moved to follow fresh grazing for their donkeys, goats and cattle. Camels where introduced during some point when trading Arabians arrived and, of course, these desert creatures thrive in this semi-desert environment. This is one of the few places in Africa where you can undertake a camel trek: set off to find wildlife, led by your capable and knowledgeable Samburu guides.

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Samburu – Interesting Facts

• One of Kenya’s smallest, but richest, wildlife national parks
• Home to the big cats; lion, leopard and cheetah
• Healthy breeding packs of endangered African wild dog
• Likely to see rare northern species, including “Samburu Special Six”
• Birding hotspot with over 450 species recorded
• One of few places in Africa where you can do camel trek
• Walking, mountain bike and camel-back riding safaris
• Visits to local Samburu tribal villages

Best Time to Visit Samburu

Samburu national reserve can be visited all year round but for wildlife watching safaris, the best time to visit the reserve is in the period of June to October and December to March. These periods are  dry season and animals are easier to spot as they congregate at water holes.

For bird watching, the best time to visit Samburu national reserve is in the wet season period that is November, April and May, though wet season is best for birding, it is not ideal for wildlife watching as the grass is high.

Wildlife 

Samburu national reserve is a great Kenya wildlife viewing destination and a residence to a variety of wildlife species in high densities, animals in Samburu national reserve include the reticulated giraffe, gerenuk, grevy’s zebra, Beisa orys, hippos, elephants, leopards, hyenas among others.

Birdlife 

Samburu national reserve is boost over 350 bird species making the reserve a delightful haven for Kenya bird watching safaris, birds found in the reserve include Somali ostrich, Acacia tit, Bare-eyed thrush, African palm swift, Ashy cisticola, Black-bellied sunbird, Black-capped social weaver, Brown-tailed rock chat, Chestnut-headed sparrow lark, Chestnut weaver, Donaldson-Smith’s sparrow-weaver, Fischer’s starling, Golden pipit, Golden-breasted starling, Greater kestrel, Grey wren-warbler, Hunter’s sunbird, Lanner falcon, Mariqua sunbird, Northern brownbul, Palm-nut vulture, Pink-breasted lark, Pygmy batis, Red-bellied parrot, Red-necked falcon, Red-winged lark, Reichenow’s seedeater among others.

How to Get to Samburu

The recommended port of entry, when travelling to the Masai Mara, is Jomo Kenyatta International (NBO) in Nairobi. NBO Airport serves as East Africa’s biggest hub and as a result many convenient flight options are available. KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, Air France, British Airways, Emirates, Etihad Airways, Kenya Airways, Lufthansa, Qatar Airways and Swiss all operate flights from a multitude of major airports around the world. Also many regional flights options (including flights to neighbouring countries and Southern African destinations) are available.

By road/By air

By road it takes around 6 hours driving from Nairobi, but is an interesting and educational way to see the country. By air there are three airstrips that have daily and sometimes twice daily flights from Wilson Airport in Nairobi. The schedule flights also connect well with other game reserves like Lewa Downs, Meru National Park and the Masai Mara making for a great combination safari in Kenya.

Weather & Climate

• January – February: this is the dry spell between the short and long rainy season, with only an incidental rain shower.
• March – May: this is the long rainy season with April being the wettest month. You don’t have to worry about it raining all day long, but it does rain regularly. Safari trails can get a little slippery. Early morning game drives are slightly now with average temperatures of 13 degrees Celsius (55 degrees Fahrenheit).
• June – August: the average daytime temperature is around 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit). Nighttime lows are around ten degrees Celsius and (50 degrees Fahrenheit). It’s generally sunny and dry, with only an incidental rain shower.
• September – October: this time of year you can expect occasional rain showers, but it’s mostly dry. Daytime temperatures in October are slightly higher at 27 degrees Celsius (81 degrees Fahrenheit). It can be slightly cooler after rain. Early morning game drives can be chilly at around twelve degrees Celsius (54 degrees Fahrenheit).
• November – December: this is the lighter of the two rainy seasons. Expect short rain showers during these two months. Average afternoon temperatures are approximately 27 degrees Celsius (81 degrees Fahrenheit).

Welcome to Nairobi, the capital of Kenya and its largest city! Nairobi is popularly known as the “Green City in the Sun”.

About Kenya

Kenya is a country situated on the eastern coast of the African continent. With a varied geography and much of northeastern bush-covered plains, the rest of the country consist of pristine beaches, scenic highlands and lake regions, a good portion of the Great Rift Valley, and the magnificent Mount Kenya. Kenya is one of the finest, and possibly the most famous safari destination in the world. But safari by no means the only reason to visit Kenya, for the attractions of its rich culture and diverse environments are considerable.

About Nairobi

Nairobi is the capital and Kenya’s largest city. Its name comes from the Maasai phrase Enkare Nairobi, which translates to “the place of cool waters”. Nairobi is popularly known as the “Green City in the Sun”.

It is one of the most prominent cities in Africa both politically and financially, established hub for business and culture and is home to many companies and organizations, including the United Nations Environment Programme and the UN Office in Africa.

Nairobi offers many local attractions where you can learn about the history of the city and the cultures that make Kenya a unique destination for any type of traveler, as well as partake of international restaurants, shop, markets in a vibrant Afro-urban scene.

Nairobi – Interesting Facts

• The city’s name comes from the Maasai phrase ‘Enkare Nairobi’, meaning ‘cold water’.
• The Nairobi Stock Exchange located in the city is the largest in Africa second oldest exchange on the continent and fourth largest in terms of trading volume.
• During the 1990’s, the crime was so bad in the city that it was actually nicknamed ‘Nairobbery’. Around 2006 crime decreased but rose again in 2007.
• A friendlier nickname the city has received is the ‘Green City in the Sun’ due to the stretches of dense forest and warm climate.
• The lodge called ‘Ngong House’ in the city offers the ability to stay in a tree house.
• Though wealthy Kenyans live in Nairobi, a majority of the Nairobians are poor. Kibera, a division of Nairobi, is one of the largest and poorest slums in Africa.
• The Solar Ice Rink at the Panari Hotel’s Sky Centre is located in the city and is the largest ice rink in Africa covering 15,000 square feet.
• Nairobi National Park, the first national park in Kenya, homes more than 50 rhinos and over 400 species of birds, making it a wildlife sanctuary.
• Because school is not a requirement in Kenya, many children in Nairobi cannot attend school because it costs money for them to go.
• A unique restaurant called ‘The Carnivore’ in the city offers every kind of meat available and a drink called a ‘Dawa cocktail’, intended as a health revival potion and to sharpen taste buds.

January

In January, tourists can expect warm spring-like temperatures averaging around 80 degrees F in the day time. However, in the evenings, the temperatures can drop to the mid-50s after sunset.

Events

January is a fabulous time to enjoy wildlife watching due to it being during the dry season. The end of January is also when Nairobi Restaurant Week begins.

February

February is the high season in Nairobi, Kenya. The days tend to be hot and dry, with temperatures continuing in the 80s.

Events

The annual International Safaricom Jazz Festival is held in February, featuring community-based acts and international performers.

March

March is the start of big annual rainfalls in Nairobi and throughout Kenya. It is an affordable time to visit, however roads can be a bit unbearable, but it’s a great time for wildlife sightings due to the amount of still water for animals to drink.

Events

Wildlife watching is customary in March in watering holes and wetlands. The annual Kenya Kite Festival also takes place in March.

April

April showers are prominent during this time, making it difficult for tourists to move about due to heavy rains. Thus, making it even more difficult to spot wildlife.

Events

Locals tend to celebrate Good Friday and Easter Sunday, which are public holidays with small gatherings. Many establishments will be closed for these holidays.

May

Spring showers continue through May, bringing about lush greenery around the city. However, the rains let up by late May, making the horizon shine bright with stunning views by the end of the month.

Events

Local Kenyans celebrate Labor Day by attending events in Uhuru Park hosted by the government.

June

By June, rain showers finally subside, and brighter days begin. By mid-June, the annual migration of zebra and wildebeests begin by the millions.

Events

The annual Madaraka Day festival is held on June 1 to celebrate self-rule in Kenya. Madaraka in Swahili means “authority or ruling power.” The NBO Film Festival also takes place from early to mid-June annually.

July

Temperatures are warm in July, with an average temperature in the high 70s F making it an ideal time to visit. Tourists can enjoy an array of safari options during this high seasonal time. July also offers the lowest amount of rainfall in Nairobi.

Events

The annual Kenya Safari Rally Motorsports competition typically occurs in Nairobi in July.

August

August is also part of the high season for visiting Nairobi. Average temperatures are mild in the mid-70s F but if you’re planning a visit, make sure to book your accommodations early as prices can be steep with low availability.

Events

The Kenya Music Festival is typically held in August over a 10-day period in Nairobi, bringing about international acts and a host of African performers from across the continent.

September

September is another drier and cooler month in Nairobi, making it a great time to visit the bustling city. Highs average in the lower 70s F.

Events

The Nairobi International Trade Fair begins in late September; the Agricultural Society of Kenya hosts.

October

Late October is the start of the short rainy season. However, it is still a fantastic time to visit as it’s the beginning of both the migratory bird and wildebeest season for those interested in safari drives.

Events

Nairobi hosts the international rugby Tusker Safari Sevens. It brings about world-class rugby players for the annual tournament.

November

November brings about more short rainy periods, with an average of 2 inches of rain overall throughout the month. However, the short rains are perfect for animal watchers as it minimally disrupts the animal viewing.

Events

The formal Maulid Festival takes place outside of Nairobi in Lamu, which is when Muslims celebrate the birth of Prophet Mohammed. However, tourists can expect to see locals having smaller gatherings within Nairobi city and at parks and establishments.

December

December is an ideal time to visit Nairobi due to magnificent mild weather and affordable prices since it is not high season. The city is primarily lush and green, offering incredibly scenic views.

Events

The annual Pawa Festival is a street festival that hosts various visual and performing artists. Also taking place in December on an annual basis is the Jamhuri Day festival, celebrating when Kenya officially became a republic.

• Visit Nairobi National Park
• David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust – orphan-elephant rescue and rehabilitation program
• Giraffe Centre – sanctuary for endangered Rothschild’s giraffes
• Karura Forest Reserve – one of the largest urban forests in the world
• Karen Blixen Museum – former home of the famous author of Out of Africa book
• Nairobi National Museum – displays diverse cultural and natural history of Kenya
• Nairobi National Museum | meaduva / photo modified
• Bomas of Kenya – living museum celebrating the colorful tribes of Kenya, great place to learn about their lifestyle, art, music, crafts, and culture
• Kenyatta International Conference Centre – round-shaped building that offers breathtaking 360-degree views from its rooftop viewing deck
• Railway Museum – celebrates the rich history of the railroad in Kenya and its impact on the nation’s development

Kenya’s main airport is Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO), located 15km/9mi southeast of Nairobi. Kenya’s second international Airport is Moi International Airport (MBA), located 9km/6mi west of Mombasa, but aside from flights to Zanzibar, this is primarily used for domestic and charter flights.

From Nairobi or Mombasa, one can fly or drive between reserves, or opt to do a bit of both. Most domestic flights out of Nairobi depart from Wilson Airport (WIL), 6km/4mi south of Nairobi.

Nairobi – Weather & Climate

Average temperatures in Nairobi vary very little. Considering humidity, temperatures feel very enjoyable all year with a very low chance of rain or snow throughout the year. The area is among the most temperate — in the 99th percentile for pleasant weather — compared to tourist destinations worldwide. Weeks with ideal weather are listed above. If you’re looking for the very warmest time to visit Nairobi, the hottest months are March, February, and then January. See average monthly temperatures below. The warmest time of year is generally early March where highs are regularly around 82°F (27.8°C) with temperatures rarely dropping below 60.9°F (16.1°C) at night.

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Welcome to Maasai Mara Game Reserve! It’s, without a doubt, one of the most renowned wildlife reserves in the world.

About Kenya

Kenya is a country situated on the eastern coast of the African continent. With a varied geography and much of northeastern bush-covered plains, the rest of the country consist of pristine beaches, scenic highlands and lake regions, a good portion of the Great Rift Valley, and the magnificent Mount Kenya. Kenya is one of the finest, and possibly the most famous safari destination in the world. But safari by no means the only reason to visit Kenya, for the attractions of its rich culture and diverse environments are considerable.

About Maasai Mara

Maasai Mara is one of the most renowned wildlife reserves in the world, and one of the reasons why Kenya is ultimate safari destination. Being a scene of the great annual migration, when millions of wildebeest, zebras and other grazers start their journey toward Tanzania’s green pastures certainly makes it spectacular destination for visit.

There are several exciting activities you can enjoy in Maasai Mara, and the most exciting is Hot Air Balloon safari, taken at the break of dawn and ending with a leisurely ‘Champagne Bush Breakfast’. The tour takes about an hour as you glide over the African savanna watching the magnificent wildlife below. Another popular experience is visiting a traditional tribal Maasai village which allows you insight into the unique way of life of the nomadic warrior tribe. You can also do nature walks, bush meals and sundowners as some of the other popular things to do in Maasai Mara.

Maasai Mara – Interesting Facts

Maasai Mara National Reserve is one of the largest game reserves in Kenya, widely considered to be Africa’s greatest wildlife reserve (also known as Masai Mara and by the locals as The Mara). Maasai Mara National Reserve stretches 1,510 square kilometers (580 square miles) and raises 1,500-2,170 meters (4920-7120 feet) above sea level. Contiguous with the plains of the Serengeti, the Mara is home to a breathtaking array of life.

The Mara Game Reserve is known all over the world for a wide range of wild animals such as the ” big five ” (lion, leopard, African elephant, cape buffalo, and black rhinoceros) and other popular species like zebra, giraffe, hyena, cheetah, wildebeest, eland and Thomson’s gazelle.

Amazing Wildlife

First designated as a conservation area in 1961, Maasai Mara National Reserve is regarded as year round safari destination as it offers more or less ideal climate with an abundance of wildlife for excellent game viewing throughout the calendar year. The Mara is home to the big five as well as the Big Nine African animals (lion, leopard, elephant, cape buffalo, and rhinoceros) along with more than 400 bird species identified in the park, many of which are migranting species and with almost 60 species being raptors. Click here to read more about Maasai Mara Animals and Wildlife

Great Wildebeest Migration

Great Wildebeest migration has been selected as one of the seven natural wonders of the World and takes place every year between late July to end of September, though this timing can vary somewhat due to prevailing rainfall patterns. During these months the yellow savannah is dotted black by more than 1.5 million wildebeest, zebra and antelopes that migrate from the Serengeti northwards into the Masai Mara in search of food and water, and as part of their mating and birth cycles.

Lions

Though there are many fascinating animals to be found in Masai Mara, sighting the Lions is often the highlight of a safari game drive and most tourists if not all have Lions on top of their wildlife spotting check list when visiting the reserve. There are currently estimated to be between 800 to 900 Lions ( including Lionesses) in the greater Masai Mara area, to include the conservancies surrounding the core reserve. Click here to read more about Masai Mara Lions.

The Maasai People

Arguably the single most iconic tribe in Africa, the Maasai are nomadic pastrolists who traditionally make a living out of herding cattle. Originally a Nilotic ethnic group which is said to have migrated centuries ago from the semi arid Nile valley north of Lake Turkana, the Maasai inhabit the region around Masai Mara as well as large portions of Great Rift Valley. The Maasai have their unique nomadic culture and way of life not to mention their traditonal dress of red or brightly colored ”shukas” or body drapes.

Area & Location

Masai Mara is located in South West Kenya, which in turn is a part of East Africa. A major part of Kenya is carved almost vertically by the Great Rift Valley and the Mara reserve is actually situated within the vast valley formations. In terms of land area, Masai Mara covers some 1,510 km2 (580 square miles) and borders the Serengeti National Park to its south. In fact Masai Mara is the northernmost section of the joint Mara-Serengeti ecosystem, which itself covers some 25,000 km2 (9,700 sq mi) in Tanzania and Kenya.

Scenery & Landscapes

The word Mara in fact means spotted and the reserve earned this name thanks to the typical landscape of short bushy trees and shrub dotting the huge rolling grassland plains, commonly referred to in Africa as the’ savannah’. The reserve has several hilly outcrops as well as steep cliffs on the Western most part of the park, known as the Oloololo escarpment.

January – February

These three months are pretty hot and dry. Since water is more scarce this time of year, just head for a waterhole for excellent wildlife viewing. Don’t forget to look towards the skies as well, it’s also bird migration season.

March – April – May

This time of year is known for the ‘long rains’ or as the wetter of Masai Mara’s two rainy seasons. It’s still hot during these months, but it’s especially rainy during the month april. On the up-side, the rains ring in a regeneration of local vegetation turning the Masai Mara all shades of green.

June – July – August – September – October

Pleasant temperatures, warm and dry weather, and mostly clear blue skies above. Perfect weather for wildlife safaris and therefore a popular time for safari travel to the Masai Mara.

November – December

The last two months of the year ring in the ‘short rains’ or less intrusive of the two rainy seasons. Expect overcast, cloudy skies and rain showers in the afternoons. Temperatures are still high, although the mornings can be rather chilly.

• Hot Air Balloon over the Masai Mara
• Safari Game Drives
• See the Wildebeest Migration.
• Enjoy Cultural Visits with the Masai
• Visit the Mara River
• Big Game walking safaris

How to Get to Maasai Mara

The recommended port of entry, when travelling to the Masai Mara, is Jomo Kenyatta International (NBO) in Nairobi. NBO Airport serves as East Africa’s biggest hub and as a result many convenient flight options are available. KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, Air France, British Airways, Emirates, Etihad Airways, Kenya Airways, Lufthansa, Qatar Airways and Swiss all operate flights from a multitude of major airports around the world. Also many regional flights options (including flights to neighbouring countries and Southern African destinations) are available.

The favoured route for a Maasai Mara fly-in safari

The favoured route for a Maasai Mara fly-in safari is by flying from Nairobi Wilson Airport (WIL). From here it is a short (between 45 and 60 minutes) flight to the Mara. For this reason, flying into the Maasai Mara is our recommended mode of travel. Although road conditions have improved in recent years, there are still considerable stretches of road that are in very poor condition. There are several airstrips in and around the Maasai Mara for you to fly into. Which one you fly into will depend on where you decide to stay during your safari.

Flights to the Mara are operated by airlines such as SafariLink and AirKenya.

Spotting wild animals

Upon your arrival at the airstrip closest to your accommodation, a safari vehicle will be waiting to take you to your Maasai Mara safari lodge. The good news is… you are now in the Maasai Mara – so you can start spotting wild animals by air during your flight and on the ground while in the safari vehicle taking you to your camp.

It is also possible to fly from Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) in Tanzania. There are also direct flights (mostly in high season) from the Kenyan coast (Mombasa and Diani) and other national parks in Kenya such Amboseli National Park and Samburu National Reserve.

Maasai Mara – Weather & Climate

• January – February: this is the dry spell between the short and long rainy season, with only an incidental rain shower.
• March – May: this is the long rainy season with April being the wettest month. You don’t have to worry about it raining all day long, but it does rain regularly. Safari trails can get a little slippery. Early morning game drives are slightly now with average temperatures of 13 degrees Celsius (55 degrees Fahrenheit).
• June – August: the average daytime temperature is around 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit). Nighttime lows are around ten degrees Celsius and (50 degrees Fahrenheit). It’s generally sunny and dry, with only an incidental rain shower.
• September – October: this time of year you can expect occasional rain showers, but it’s mostly dry. Daytime temperatures in October are slightly higher at 27 degrees Celsius (81 degrees Fahrenheit). It can be slightly cooler after rain. Early morning game drives can be chilly at around twelve degrees Celsius (54 degrees Fahrenheit).
• November – December: this is the lighter of the two rainy seasons. Expect short rain showers during these two months. Average afternoon temperatures are approximately 27 degrees Celsius (81 degrees Fahrenheit).

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Welcome to Lake Nakuru National Park in Kenya! The park’s centerpiece is a large, shallow lake supporting great birdlife.

About Kenya

Kenya is a country situated on the eastern coast of the African continent. With a varied geography and much of northeastern bush-covered plains, the rest of the country consist of pristine beaches, scenic highlands and lake regions, a good portion of the Great Rift Valley, and the magnificent Mount Kenya. Kenya is one of the finest, and possibly the most famous safari destination in the world. But safari by no means the only reason to visit Kenya, for the attractions of its rich culture and diverse environments are considerable.

About Lake Nakuru

Scenic Lake Nakuru is one of the most popular national parks of Kenya. The park’s centerpiece is a large, shallow lake supporting great birdlife, including big flocks of pelicans and variable flocks of flamingos. Lake Nakuru was once famous for its flamingos, however, since 2012, conditions have become unfavorable for these birds and most have moved to other Rift Valley lakes.

The park provides easy wildlife viewing of most big safari animals with the exception of elephants. Black and white rhino were re-introduced in the 1990s and have bred to healthy populations. White rhino are usually easy to see on the lakeshore. Rothschild giraffe, buffalo and hippo are numerous as well. Lucky visitors might see lions, which occasionally climb trees. Leopard are present, but not easy to be seen.

Location

Lake Nakuru National Park is located in Central Kenya in Nakuru County. The Park is also located north west of Nairobi city and its about 3 to 4 hours from the city to the park by road.

Lake Nakuru – Info

Lake Nakuru National Park houses the famous Lake Nakuru which is one the soda lakes in the rift valley. Lake Nakuru is 1754 meters above sea level and lies south of Nakuru County. Like the Park, Lake Nakuru is 3 to 4 hours North West of Nairobi City.

Flamingos

Lake Nakuru National Park is famous for the pink flamingos that are the park’s most popular attraction. The flamingos make their life on Lake Nakuru in the park that has an abundance of blue-green algae which is food for the flamingos. The presence of this particular algae attracts huge number of flamingos throughout the year hence making Lake Nakuru National park famous because of these birds. The park has both the greater and lesser flamingo species.

Other birds

On top of the flamingos that are evidently the most popular birds in Lake Nakuru National Park, the park is home to over 400 bird species. Particularly interesting are Dusky Nightjar, African Fish Eagle, African Cuckoo, Pink-backed Pelican and Grey-crested Helmetshrike. Furthermore, there are Common Greenshank, Woolly-necked Stork, White-browed Robin-Chat and others.

Animals

Lake Nakuru National Park is home to over 50 mammal species that live in the park’s savannah lands. There are also some water-loving mammals that make their life on Lake Nakuru. These animals include but not limited to: – Rhinos, Buffaloes, Hippos, waterbucks, Impalas, and baboons. Moreover you can spot Zebras, Warthogs, colobus monkeys and others. Especially fascinating is that park also harbours some Pythons.

The Rhino Sanctuary

Lake Nakuru National park is a Rhino Sanctuary, the first ever Rhino Sanctuary in Kenya and among the biggest Rhino sanctuaries in the country. The sanctuary has over 100 endangered Rhinos distributed between the black and white Rhinos. The Rhino sanctuary in fenced to stop the Rhinos from getting out and also to prevent Poachers from getting to the Rhinos. The Rhino sanctuary also houses the rare and endangered Rothschild’s giraffe.

Fence

Lake Nakuru National Park is fenced with an electric fence. This means all year round the animals in the park don’t get out or migrate to other parks. Basically any time you visit the park you will be able to view the over 50 mammal species that live in the park.

Raised Ridges (Viewpoints)

Lake Nakuru National Park is endowed with amazing raised ridges. Those not only compliment the park’s beauty but also offer amazing viewpoints for birding, game viewing and sightseeing. Most people visit these viewpoints for unmatchable picnic experiences and for scenic photography backgrounds among other things.

Because of its unique Climate, that is neither too hot nor too cold, you can visit Lake Nakuru National Park any time of the year; even on the sunny days the sun is not as hot as the other parts of Kenya. That being said, still the best time to visit Lake Nakuru National Park is during the dry months that are January, February, March, June, July, August and September. The rest of the months are wet with the wettest being April and May so they may interrupt your game viewing.

Flamingos and a variety of Birdlife

Lake Nakuru National Park is famous for being home to the beautiful pink flamingos that make their life on Lake Nakuru; Lake Nakuru is a soda lake which has an abundance of blue-green algae on which these flamingos feed. The park has the highest number of lesser and greater flamingos in the country, and when you arrive at the Park, you will see for yourself that this pink flamingo colour takes over the park’s scenery.

You will also be delighted to see lots of other bird species over 200 species that stay on the lake shores and within the park’s vegetation. It’s for this reason that Lake Nakuru National Park is Ramsar site and a must visit destination in 2021.

Mammals

Lake Nakuru National Park is home to diverse species of mammals that you can view on game drives in the park on your visit to the park. These animals include but not limited to: Rothschild’s giraffe, baboons, buffaloes, antelopes, impalas, warthogs, gazelles, zebras, colobus monkeys and many more.

African Rhinos

Lake Nakuru National Park is a Rhino sanctuary which means at any time you visit this park you are sure to find both the Black and White Rhinos. Rhinos are endangered species which means their numbers are few and they are rarely found; so to find them in one park is such a big thing. Because Lake Nakuru National Park is a Rhino sanctuary, its fenced so that poachers don’t attack the Rhinos. So be sure to expect to see Rhinos in Lake Nakuru National Park in 2021.

Viewpoints

Lake Nakuru National park has several scenic viewpoints and ridge landscapes that offer the park’s visitors amazing picnic locations, photo and video locations, park viewing points among other things. The viewpoints are Baboon Cliff, lion hill and the Out of Africa viewpoint.

Makalia Waterfalls

In the southern part of Lake Nakuru National Park are the beautiful Makalia falls that flow from the Mau forest and break into three rivers that feed lake Nakuru. These waterfalls are uniquely formed with a picturesque surrounding and other great features. Visitors that take a walk to these falls cannot stop singing about the beauty of the falls the wonderful sceneries among other things.

The waterfalls are also a habitat for some rare bird species and a couple of animals.

How to get to Lake Nakuru National Park

The recommended port of entry, when travelling to Nakuru, is Jomo Kenyatta International (NBO) in Nairobi. NBO Airport serves as East Africa’s biggest hub and as a result many convenient flight options are available. KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, Air France, British Airways, Emirates, Etihad Airways, Kenya Airways, Lufthansa, Qatar Airways and Swiss all operate flights from a multitude of major airports around the world. Also many regional flights options (including flights to neighbouring countries and Southern African destinations) are available.

Important Facts

• Roads: The park has a tarmac road connection with Nairobi, a distance of 156 km north west of Nairobi on the main A104 road. The most commonly used route into the park is via the main gate, 4 km from Nakuru Town Centre. It is also possible to enter the park from the main Nairobi Nakuru road at Lanet Gate. The Nderit Gate is used by people accessing the park from Masai Mara or Elementaita.
• Airstrips: The Naishi airstrip services the park for tourism and KWS activities.
• Park Roads: The park has an adequate and well serviced motorable roads that make most parts of the park accessible.
• Park Gates: Lanet and Nderit gates are located on the Larger part of the Park on the Eastern side. Old Main gate is located on the Northern Western side of the Park and still accessible but due to the rise of water level you cannot make a full circuit to connect to the Eastern side. Visitors with tickets are allowed to access both sides of the park without paying extra charges.

Weather & Climate

Lake Nakuru National Park has a unique climate of sub-humid weather. This kind of weather is not so hot and not so cold all through the year. Though, the park still experiences two seasons the rainy and sunny season. However during these seasons, the conditions are not as extreme as other parts of Kenya because of the park’s semi-humid climate.

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Welcome to Amboseli National Park, one of Kenya’s most popular safari destinations, with its name coming from the Maasai word meaning ‘salty dust’.

About Kenya

Kenya is a country situated on the eastern coast of the African continent. With a varied geography and much of northeastern bush-covered plains, the rest of the country consist of pristine beaches, scenic highlands and lake regions, a good portion of the Great Rift Valley, and the magnificent Mount Kenya. Kenya is one of the finest, and possibly the most famous safari destination in the world. But safari by no means the only reason to visit Kenya, for the attractions of its rich culture and diverse environments are considerable.

About Amboseli National Park

Amboseli National Park is one of Kenya’s most popular safari destinations, with its name coming from the Maasai word meaning ‘salty dust’, and elephants can often be seen encrusted in this white, salty mud. With Mount Kilimanjaro in its iconic backdrop, the park supports a huge population of elephants and the rest of the Big Five, while the Maasai owned Selenkay Conservancy provides the opportunity to meet the local Maasai people and explore the human culture of this beautiful pocket of southern Kenya.

Amboseli National Park – Interesting Facts

• Amboseli National Park was formerly referred to as Maasai Amboseli game reserve, and covers a total area of 240 square kilometres.
• The Park is located in one of the most scenic areas in Kenya. Amboseli National Park lies at the border of Kenya and Tanzania, with a beautiful backdrop of the Kilimanjaro Mountain, the highest mountain in Africa. Scenic viewing and picnicking in selected areas are some of the things you will enjoy while in Amboseli National Park.
• Amboseli has a large concentration of elephants, up to a several hundred freely grazing in the park. Given the large concentration of elephants on free range in the park, Amboseli National Park is considered one of the best places to view free range elephants.
• Amboseli National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park was recognised as a UNESCO world heritage site in 1991 for its unique ecological system.
• Park has a dried up lake bed. Lake Amboseli was a permanent lake which thrived through all seasons, in the very past years. Lake Amboseli National Park is however now a seasonal lake which dries up during the dry season, with it filling up only during the wet season and sometimes even floods.
• Amboseli is home to a variety of wildlife species given the savannah vegetation which is a habitat for the wildlife. Some of the most common sightings of wildlife species in Amboseli National Park include blue wildebeests, elephants, cape buffaloes, Maasai giraffes, cheetahs, gazelles, Maasai lions, leopards, dik-dik, hippos, and zebras, among so many others.

One of The Best Birding Areas

• The Park is also one of the best birding areas in Kenya. Amboseli National Park has a record of over 600 bird species, including among others pelicans, kingfishers, African swamp hen, lesser flamingo, pangani long claw, steel-blue whydah, taveta golden weaver, and Eurasian thick-knee.
• Migratory birds can also be seen in Amboseli National Park especially in the month of November, making it the best time for bird watching in Amboseli National Park.

Elephants of Amboseli National Park

• The best time to view elephants in Amboseli National Park is in the early morning and evening, as they graze. During the day, Amboseli National Park can be very hot, prompting the elephants to seek shade from the scorching heat. This makes viewing elephants in the afternoon quite hard and less rewarding, thus the recommendation to do so in the early morning and evening time. You shall enjoy watching the sun set over the horizon with elephants freely crazing against the backdrop of the Kilimanjaro.

Dry and Wet Season – Amboseli National Park

• Amboseli National Park receives both the dry and wet season, with the dry season falling in the months of June, July, august and September while the rainy season falls in the months of October, November, December, march, April and May. Irrespective of the season however, Amboseli National Park is open to visitors all throughout the year, for as long as one has time to travel to encounter the mazing wildlife of the natural habitat.
• Much as Amboseli National Park gives travellers some of the most amazing scenic views of the landscape and wildlife, travellers are not allowed to unnecessarily leave the safari vehicle if not in the designated view points and in the presence of a park ranger who is most a times armed. This is because Amboseli National Park has a variety of predators say lions and leopards.

The best season to visit the Amboseli national park is during the dry season when the park is free from muddy and thus not slippery. The dry season starts from June up to September and then from December to February.

This is the time when the Amboseli national park receives little rainfalls and makes it easy for visitors to engage in successful game viewing activity since this is the major activity that is done in the Amboseli national park.

During the game drive safari in Amboseli National Park, you will be able to enjoy a variety of the animal’s species that you will encounter in your safari vehicle and these include the cheetah, Masai giraffes, grants zebras, spotted hyenas, impala, lions, elephants, buffaloes among other animal species.

• Kilimanjaro
• Large Herds of Elephants
• Masai culture and their traditional lifestyle
• The Big Five
• Observation Hill offers spectacular views of the whole park especially the swamps and elephants
• Swamps that host abundant wildlife

How to Get to Amboseli National Park

The recommended port of entry, when travelling to the Amboseli, is Jomo Kenyatta International (NBO) in Nairobi. NBO Airport serves as East Africa’s biggest hub and as a result many convenient flight options are available. KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, Air France, British Airways, Emirates, Etihad Airways, Kenya Airways, Lufthansa, Qatar Airways and Swiss all operate flights from a multitude of major airports around the world. Also many regional flights options (including flights to neighbouring countries and Southern African destinations) are available.

By Road transport

There are two ways of accessing to Amboseli national park by drive which can take about 3hours to reach there.

From Nairobi to get to Meshanani gate while using Namanga road can discover a distance of 240kilometers and in time 3hour drive.

Getting to Remito gate while using Mombasa Road takes 228 kilometers and in time about 2:30hour

Road transport is extremely beautiful and smooth if you go through a small town of Emali while using Mombasa road.

While using road transport, travelers are recommended to always use 4×4 WD vehicle for your smoother journey.

Using Domestic flight

There are several domestic carriers such as Air Kenya, Safari link, Mombasa Air Safari and many more. They offer comfortable sitting configuration with limited numbery of people and applicable for daily flights to all protected Kenya national park.

In general, Amboseli park Kenya can be reached either by Air or Road transport depending on visitor’s travelling decision. And please note that, you acquired to send in your scanned personnel documents like Visa and passports to verify your identity before your time of arrival in order a tour operator to organize your booking arrangement on time as well as accessing the park activities on time.

Amboseli National Park – Weather & Climate

Weather & Climate from January to December

• March to May: This is the long rains that always start from March to May. The weather during this time is wet and sunny, the rains don’t rain all the time but always in the afternoon showers are always expected. The wettest month is April and May and the temperatures are always higher reaching 28 degrees Celsius.
• June to October: This is the dry months of the year, this is considered to be the best time of doing safaris in Amboseli national park. The weather is sunny and dry though the nights are cold with temperatures dropping at night to 15 degrees Celsius. This is when the temperatures are high in the peak from June to October, the game drives are best done during this time.
• November: This is the short wet months of the year when the park receives rainfalls, the rains sometimes begin in late October and gets to its peak in November. The storms are always happening in the afternoon with temperatures rising up always.
• December to February: This is the second dry season which is short but very dry, this is the peak season. This is the best time to do game drives in Amboseli. It is much easy to view more wildlife that are seen close to the water pool areas.

The Rainy Months – The Best Time for Birding

Amboseli national park weather is balanced with wet and dry, the temperatures are at average throughout the year. The rainy months are the best birding months as the park receives more migratory birds. Also, the birds are breeding during this time of the year hence making the rainy months the best time for birding in Amboseli national park.

The Dry Months – The Best Time for Game Viewing

The dry months are the excellent time of game viewing, come see the African big game with the dusty Elephants found in large numbers at the park.

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